Jellyfish and Jellyfish: Summer First Aid
Jellyfish are invertebrates that have been found in all the seas of the world for at least the last 500 million years. Some of their tentacles, which inspired the mythological Medusa, carry specially shaped snail cells that secrete toxins. These serve as a defence against predators but also to trap their prey. Depending on the species of jellyfish, the toxins can be harmless to humans or even lethal.
Of the species of jellyfish found in Greece, in recent years there has been a rapid increase in the number of individuals of Pelagia Noctiluca, mainly in the Corinthian Sea, but it seems to be spreading to the surrounding seas. Also known as the “Purple Slug”, it has invaded the beaches and is a nightmare for bathers. The frequency of human encounters has highlighted the problem of ignorance of the correct treatment of jellyfish stings.
What to do in a Pelagia Noctiluca jellyfish bite
- Exit the sea to a safe place on the beach
- Wash the area with seawater to remove debris
- If there is still debris, remove it with tweezers or a bank-type card
- Apply a paste made with two tablespoons of baking soda and two tablespoons of sea water to the wound and leave for a few minutes
- Apply cold patches and apply them in ten-minute intervals, intermittently so as not to injure the skin
- In mild rashes for the next few days apply cortisone cream topically
- If extensive rashes or sores develop it is best to be seen by a dermatologist
- If systemic symptoms such as shortness of breath, hoarse voice or general discomfort develop, make sure you are seen in the emergency room
What NOT to do in case of a Pelagia Noctiluca jellyfish bite
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- Do not wash the wound with fresh water
- Do not rub the wound with a towel or sand on the beach
- Do not wash the wound with vinegar, alcohol or ammonia
- Do not remove tentacle debris with bare hands
- Avoid hot compresses
We wish you a good summer, with beautiful and safe trips to the beach.